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Oysters Rockefeller Recipe

4.9 from 92 reviews

Oysters Rockefeller is a classic baked seafood appetizer featuring fresh oysters topped with a savory mixture of garlic, spinach, herbs, butter, and an anise-flavored liqueur, finished with a golden Parmesan and panko breadcrumb crust. Perfectly baked on a bed of coarse salt, this dish offers rich flavors with a delightful crispy topping.

Ingredients

Scale

Oyster Mixture

  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1 cup tightly packed fresh spinach
  • 1/2 cup roughly chopped green onions
  • 1/2 cup roughly chopped parsley, leaves and stems
  • 2 teaspoons lemon juice
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) butter, softened
  • 2 tablespoons Pernod or other anise-flavored liqueur

Topping

  • 3/4 cup panko bread crumbs
  • 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

Other

  • 1 pound coarse salt, for baking
  • 24 fresh oysters, shucked, shells reserved
  • Lemon wedges, for serving

Instructions

  1. Prepare the oven and rack: Position the oven rack in the top third of the oven and preheat to 450°F (232°C) to ensure even baking with a nicely browned topping.
  2. Make the spinach-herb mixture: In a food processor, combine garlic, fresh spinach, green onions, parsley (leaves and stems), lemon juice, softened butter, and Pernod. Pulse the mixture until finely chopped and well incorporated, creating a vibrant herb butter blend.
  3. Mix the breadcrumb topping: In a medium bowl, combine the panko bread crumbs, freshly grated Parmesan cheese, and extra-virgin olive oil. This mixture will provide a crispy, golden crust when baked.
  4. Arrange oysters on salt bed: Spread the coarse salt evenly over a large baking sheet to a depth of about 1/2 inch. Arrange the shucked oysters in their half shells on top of the salt, which will keep them stable and allow even cooking.
  5. Top oysters and bake: Spoon the spinach-herb mixture evenly over each oyster, then sprinkle each with the Parmesan-panko topping. Bake in the preheated oven for approximately 8 minutes, or until the spinach mixture is bubbling and the breadcrumb topping is deeply golden and crispy.
  6. Serve: Remove from the oven and serve immediately with fresh lemon wedges for squeezing over the oysters, enhancing their bright flavor.

Notes

  • Using coarse salt as a baking bed stabilizes the oyster shells and promotes even heat distribution.
  • Pernod or a similar anise-flavored liqueur is essential for authentic flavor, but it can be omitted if unavailable.
  • Serve oysters immediately after baking to enjoy the crisp topping and warm spinach mixture.
  • Be careful not to overcook to avoid drying out the oysters.
  • Fresh shucked oysters are recommended for best flavor and texture.

Keywords: Oysters Rockefeller, baked oysters, seafood appetizer, spinach topping, Pernod, baked shellfish